Gears with oil
Gear oil is the magical fluid without which modern drivetrains couldn't exist
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Under the skin: How transmission oil safeguards your gears

Balancing lubricating and allowing friction, a good gear oil gets performance with minimal wear

Under the skin: How transmission oil safeguards your gears
Engine lube
Viscosity modifiers are the ingenious secret ingredients that put the 'multi' into multigrade oil
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Under the skin: How car engine lubricants are evolving

Even the most dedicated petrol-head often snubs lubricating oil, but this under-appreciated fluid plays a critical role

Under the skin: How car engine lubricants are evolving
ABS: snow-covered road simulation
ABS is one of the most brilliant technologies of all and gives cadence braking to everyone without them even knowing
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Under the skin: Why you can always count on ABS

Pioneered by Mercedes, Antiblockiersystem technology makes your car behave like a human when the going gets slippy

Under the skin: Why you can always count on ABS
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Under the skin: how paint is improving EV batteries and autonomous cars

New types of paint-like coatings promise to make better batteries and help lidar to see black cars in the gloom

Under the skin: how paint is improving EV batteries and autonomous cars
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Under the skin: Why reducing lift and drag requires under-cover policing

Spoilers aren't the be-all and end-all when it comes to aerodynamics - underfloor design comes into it too

Under the skin: Why reducing lift and drag requires under-cover policing
Audi A8 spotlight cutaway
Advanced lighting technology, like this Audi A8 laser spotlight developed by Hella, makes night driving safer but is an enabler for EV technology as well
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Under the skin: Why LEDs are a bright idea for fuel economy

Light-emitting diodes cast a brighter glow and use less energy, but there are other benefits as well

Under the skin: Why LEDs are a bright idea for fuel economy
A breakthrough in motor and electronics design by Continental AG allows mild hybrids to deliver electric-only driving like a full hybrid for less cost
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Under the skin: Why modern cars need 48V electrical systems

As well as allowing cars to temporarily run on electric power, a 48V system can take care of all the ancillaries

Under the skin: Why modern cars need 48V electrical systems
ZF 9HP gearbox cutaway
Automatic gearboxes like the ZF 9HP have evolved far beyond a box for swapping cogs. They now form part of a super-efficient integrated powertrain
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Under the skin: the evolution of the automatic gearbox

From early three-speed pioneers to today's silky smooth nine-speed set-ups, the automatic gearbox has become a truly advanced piece of kit

Under the skin: the evolution of the automatic gearbox
News

Williams reveals lighter yet longer-range EV battery module

New energy-dense cells would be suitable for high-performance electric sports cars; series production could begin in 2020

Williams reveals lighter yet longer-range EV battery module
Audi torque converter-based gearbox
Torque converter-based gearboxes are the original type of automatic transmission and they’re evolving fast
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Under the skin: How torque converters improve refinement

The original type of automatic gearbox, a torque converter unit can provide the most satisfying acceleration curve

Under the skin: How torque converters improve refinement
Tesla Full Self-Driving computer chip
Tesla developed its own processor specifically for neural networking and autonomous driving. It’s called the Full Self-Driving Computer (FSD)
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Under the skin: How Tesla is making cars think like humans

Autonomous cars must interpret and react to situations as a human driver would. Here's how that will work

Under the skin: How Tesla is making cars think like humans

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