Currently reading: BMW development boss: our cars will always have steering wheels

The firm has launched a new vision of autonomous driving – but Klaus Frohlich insists the driver remains vital

BMW development boss Klaus Frohlich has vowed that the firm’s machines “will always have a steering wheel” – and says its autonomous machines, such as the production version of its new Vision iNext concept, will enhance the enjoyment of driving.

The Vision iNext concept previews a machine that will go on sale in 2021. Depending on local legislation and infrastructure, BMW says it will be capable of ‘level four’ autonomy in certain situations, meaning the driver will not need to pay attention to what the car is doing.

BMW Vision iNext previews 2021 autonomous SUV

Asked by Autocar how BMW would balance developing autonomous technology with its reputation for making driver’s cars, Frohlich said: “It’s not difficult. We are not a robotics or technology company; we are a car company.

“But there are some situations – for example, in traffic – where sheer driving pleasure is not possible, even in a BMW. Sometimes you can enhance driving pleasure by not driving.”

He added: “BMW cars will always have a steering wheel. The cars we have launched recently have been developed with a precise steering feel and to offer an emotional driving experience. Autonomous systems are additional to that. BMW cars are still the ultimate driving pleasure.”

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Several of BMW’s rivals are developing ‘level five’ autonomous vehicles that won’t feature a steering wheel at all. The VW Group has established a new sub-brand called Moia, while Volvo launching a new M firm focused on mobility services. But Frohlich said building such a vehicle was of no interest to BMW.

“That’s the same reason we do not build vans or trucks,” he said. “We are sticking with cars.”

That said, Frohlich did note that having cars equipped with autonomous systems would be vital for the future, with the possibility that they could be required in certain situations. 

“In the future, it could be that some areas of cities are only open to cars that are in autonomous mode, and you may not be allowed to drive in them. Around 80-90% of all road accidents are caused by human error. China is using technology to cut pollution, by pushing battery-electric vehicles. It could use autonomous technology to cut accidents and traffic problems in cities.”

The production version of the Vision iNext will be launched in 2021, and Frohlich insisted that much of the planned autonomous technology would be available on it. He said the machine was likely to offer level three autonomy – requiring the human driver to monitor it in certain situations – at launch, with level four autonomy following when regulations allow.

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“We assume that China will be the lead market, then the USA in certain cities, and then Europe later,” said Frohlich. “The change will take at least three decades. We started in 2005, so there’s at least two decades until this applies to all parts of the world.”

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James Attwood

James Attwood, digital editor
Title: Acting magazine editor

James is Autocar's acting magazine editor. Having served in that role since June 2023, he is in charge of the day-to-day running of the world's oldest car magazine, and regularly interviews some of the biggest names in the industry to secure news and features, such as his world exclusive look into production of Volkswagen currywurst. Really.

Before first joining Autocar in 2017, James spent more than a decade in motorsport journalist, working on Autosport, autosport.com, F1 Racing and Motorsport News, covering everything from club rallying to top-level international events. He also spent 18 months running Move Electric, Haymarket's e-mobility title, where he developed knowledge of the e-bike and e-scooter markets. 

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405line 19 September 2018

Best not to

create false ideology when you don't have to, we've already had FWD from this lot so stop it. BMW will do what every other car manufacturer will do given a particular set of circumstances.

5wheels 16 September 2018

Thank God for small mercies

A steering wheel even - does that mean BMW will make one kidney shaped? I hope they lose 50% of their sales but there again X6 sold to Mr A Hole by the thousands because some people just want to annoy other road users. 

5wheels 16 September 2018

Thank God for small mercies

A steering wheel even - does that mean BMW will make one kidney shaped? I hope they lose 50% of their sales but there again X^ sold to Mr A Hole by the thousands because some people just want to annoy other road users.